What is Artificial Intelligence? | And there types.



From beginning of computer development to present, human made lots of development in this field. Like reducing size of computer, make them portable, increasing efficiency of computer, make them smart, etc. The term Artificial intelligence is also start developing, and in this field also human made lots of development. In this blog you can find a full information of Artificial Intelligence.


What is Artificial Intelligence? | And there types.
What is Artificial Intelligence? | And there types.



What is Artificial Intelligence?


The AI is likewise called as machine language. This is the part of computer science that emphasize the development of machine intelligence, thinking and working like humans. AI is also refers to simulation of human knowledge or intelligence, by programming and give capacity to machine like think like human and copy their activities. This term can also characterize as the machine that perform task that related with human mind for example, learning and problem-solving.

According to father of AI (Artificial Intelligence), 'John McCarthy' the Artificial Intelligence is termed as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machine ". Overall Artificial Intelligence is that term that has capability to give special intelligence to any machine.

Types of Artificial Intelligence:


1. Weak AI (Narrow  AI)


Weak Artificial Intelligence (weak AI), is something known as “narrow AI”, The computer which is programmed by Weak AI has limited to the use of software to study or accomplish specific problem solving reasoning tasks. And the computer appear think but are not actually conscious in any sense of the word. The weak Artificial Intelligence has benefits of automatic time-consuming tasks and by analysing data in ways that humans sometimes can’t.

According to ‘John Searle's the weak Artificial Intelligence is termed as “would be useful for testing hypothesis about minds, but would not actually be minds". Overall the Weak Artificial Intelligence or narrow Artificial Intelligence is a limited part of mind that performs  narrow task.

Examples:

Apple's Siri
Alexa
Cortana
Google Assistant


2. Strong AI (Artificial general intelligence)


Strong Artificial Intelligence (Artificial general Intelligence) is also known as True Intelligence. The strong Artificial Intelligence is next level of Artificial Intelligence. And it can simulates the human Intelligence like problem-solving, learning, and development. And also strong Artificial Intelligence has a capacity to understand or learn any intellectual task that human being can. The strong Artificial Intelligence has a primary goal for some Artificial Intelligence research and for some common topic in science fiction and futures studies.

Some ability of the strong Artificial Intelligence includes solve puzzles, communicates, and learn things, make plan, and take decisions. Overall the strong Artificial Intelligence is equal to human Intelligence.

3. Superintelligence 


The Superintelligence is the last stage of Artificial Intelligence. And the machine which is made by this Artificial Intelligence is most powerful machine. So, it has capacity to think like human or think more effectively than human. The machine of this category can made their decisions own and they are independent. A Superintelligence is a hypothetical agent that possesses Intelligence and it is most brilliant and brightest gifted human minds. The researchers believe that the Superintelligence will develop shortly after the development of Artificial General Intelligence.

According to ‘Philosopher Nick Bostrom' the Superintelligence termed as “any intellect that greatly exceeds the cognitive performance of humans in virtually all domains of interest". Overall Superintelligence is most superior and powerful than all the of Artificial Intelligence.


What is Artificial Intelligence? | And there types.
What is Artificial Intelligence? | And there types.


Conclusion:


I hope you were came to know some basics of Artificial Intelligence. In today’s world the Artificial Intelligence is developing with full speed. Artificial Intelligence can change our living lifestyle and implement many things in our life. But everything in the has there own advantages and disadvantages.

Thankyou.






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